Cotobara

Topic

beginners

27 articles on beginners for Japanese learners.

September 4, 2026 · 4 min read

Japanese Vocabulary for Family, Home, and Daily Life

Japanese vocabulary for family members, rooms and household items — including the own-family vs. someone-else's-family distinction beginners miss.

August 30, 2026 · 3 min read

Common Japanese Adjectives: 50 i- and na-Adjectives to Know

50 common Japanese adjectives, both i-adjectives and na-adjectives, with readings and meanings — the descriptive words behind almost every sentence.

August 27, 2026 · 3 min read

Japanese Vocabulary for Travel: Words You Will Actually Use

Japanese vocabulary for travel — airport, trains, hotels and shopping words — organized by where you will need them, not alphabetically.

August 25, 2026 · 3 min read

Beginner Japanese Vocabulary: Question Words and Time

Beginner Japanese vocabulary that word-frequency lists undercount — question words, time expressions, and frequency adverbs you need from week one.

August 23, 2026 · 4 min read

How to Memorize Japanese Vocabulary Without Forgetting It

How to actually memorize Japanese vocabulary — context, spaced repetition, active recall and audio — and why flat word lists don't work on their own.

August 22, 2026 · 3 min read

Common Japanese Vocabulary for Everyday Conversation

Common Japanese vocabulary for talking about feelings, opinions and small talk — words the frequency lists and phrasebooks both tend to skip.

August 20, 2026 · 4 min read

Why Vocabulary Should Come Before Grammar in Japanese

Vocabulary or grammar first? The case for learning Japanese words before rules, and how to fold grammar in without stalling out.

August 17, 2026 · 5 min read

Learn Hiragana and Katakana Free with Cotobara

Cotobara's free 32-lesson hiragana and katakana course: taught on the kana chart itself, with audio, three question directions, word building, and a speed round.

August 11, 2026 · 4 min read

The 50 Most Common Japanese Words for Beginners

The most common Japanese words and why frequency order pays off faster than any themed list, plus how far the first 1,000 words actually get you.

July 27, 2026 · 11 min read

The Best Apps for Learning Japanese in 2026

Cotobara, Anki, WaniKani, Bunpro, renshuu, Duolingo and more, ranked by which job they do best, with a comparison table and the combinations that actually work.

July 25, 2026 · 5 min read

Essential JLPT N5 Vocabulary: 80 Words Every Beginner Needs

The most essential JLPT N5 vocabulary, grouped by theme with kanji, readings and meanings, plus how to actually make the words stick.

July 12, 2026 · 3 min read

How Many Kanji Do You Actually Need to Know?

2,136 jōyō kanji is the number everyone quotes, and the wrong target for most learners. What each range of kanji actually buys you, by JLPT level.

July 8, 2026 · 3 min read

JLPT N5 Grammar List, Grouped by What Each Point Does

The complete JLPT N5 grammar set: particles, verb forms, adjectives, sentence patterns, grouped by what each one actually does, not alphabetically.

June 28, 2026 · 4 min read

The Best Way to Learn Kanji Without Burning Out

Radicals, mnemonics, RTK, handwriting, or kanji inside real words: the main approaches compared, and how to pick the one that fits your goal.

June 25, 2026 · 3 min read

い-Adjectives vs な-Adjectives: The Difference

Japanese has two adjective classes that conjugate differently. How to tell them apart, the full conjugation grid, and the exceptions that catch everyone.

June 23, 2026 · 4 min read

The 50 Most Common Japanese Verbs, with Readings and Groups

The most common Japanese verbs with readings, meanings and example sentences, grouped by conjugation type so you can use them, not just recognise them.

June 21, 2026 · 4 min read

Japanese Numbers and Counters: A Practical Guide

How to count from 1 to 10,000 in Japanese, why 4 and 7 have two readings, and how counters like 人, 枚, 本 and 個 work, with the ones you really need.

June 16, 2026 · 2 min read

Japanese Particles Explained: は, が, を, に, で, and More

は, が, を, に, で, と, の and more: what each Japanese particle does, with clear examples and the distinctions beginners get wrong most often.

June 15, 2026 · 4 min read

How to Learn Japanese by Yourself: A Realistic Plan

A month-by-month self-study plan for learning Japanese without a class: what to study in what order, what to pay for, and the traps that stall you.

June 13, 2026 · 3 min read

How Long Does It Take to Learn Japanese?

How long it really takes to learn Japanese, by goal: travel-functional, conversational, JLPT N3, and fluent, with the study hours behind each.

June 11, 2026 · 2 min read

は vs が: The Difference Explained Simply

は marks the topic, が marks the subject, the most-asked question in Japanese grammar, explained with clear examples you can actually rely on.

June 10, 2026 · 3 min read

Japanese Sentence Structure: Why the Verb Comes Last

Japanese word order for English speakers: SOV, particles instead of position, dropped subjects, and modifiers before nouns, with clear examples.

June 8, 2026 · 3 min read

Japanese Verb Conjugation: The Three Verb Groups

Japanese verbs split into three groups, and once you can tell them apart conjugation becomes predictable. How to identify each group and conjugate it.

June 6, 2026 · 3 min read

Japanese Greetings and Basic Phrases, and When to Use Them

Konnichiwa, arigatou, sumimasen: the Japanese greetings and phrases beginners need, plus the register traps that make textbook Japanese sound wrong.

June 4, 2026 · 2 min read

Hiragana and Katakana: Your First Step in Japanese

Learn hiragana and katakana in about two weeks: what each script is for, the characters that trip everyone up, and why romaji costs you time later.

June 3, 2026 · 4 min read

Is Japanese Hard to Learn? An Honest Answer

Japanese is ranked one of the hardest languages for English speakers. What is genuinely hard, what is surprisingly easy, and how long it really takes.

June 1, 2026 · 3 min read

How to Start Learning Japanese: A Beginner Roadmap

A step-by-step roadmap for absolute beginners: kana first, then core vocabulary, grammar and kanji, in the order that actually keeps you going.